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A car travels in a
circular road having angular velocity defined as q
= t+t2+t3, where r = 10 m. Find the radial
and transverse components of the velocity of the car after 10 sec.
1) 3210, 0
2) 5400, 0
3) 0, 4600
4) 6, 4500
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The angle is defined by the relation q
= t+t2+t3, differentiating with respect
to time, angular velocity
dq/dt =
1+2t+3t2, and at t = 10 sec
dq/dt =
1+2(10)+3(10)2 = 321 rad/sec
Since the car is travelling in a circular path the length of the path
at an angle q is
given by s = rq,
differentiating the equation with respect to time, we get
vq
= ds/dt = r dq/dt,
dq/dt
= 321 rad/sec
radial velocity vq =
10(321) = 3210 m/sec
transverse velocity
vt = 0, velocity v = vq
= 3210m/sec
Radial velocity component vq
= 3210 m/sec Transverse velocity component vt = 0 m/sec
So, the radial and transverse velocity components are 3210 m/sec and
0 m/sec.
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