Week Fourteen: Chapter 7 "Regional Tectonic Fold Mechanisms"

Vocabulary Terms

You should be able to define the following terms.
 
 Free Folding Forced Folding Fault-Bend Folding Snakehead Fold
Fault Propagation fold Blind Thrust Ramp Flat
Monocline Drape Folding Fold Nappe Cutoffs (foot wall, hanging wall)

Concepts

You should be able to give short answers to the following questions:

1.) Discuss the develop of regional folds by "Free Folding". What factors are important (see buckle theory)? Look at figure 7.81.

2.) Discuss in stages the development of a Fault Bend Fold, including the factors that determine the geometry of the fold. Study carefully Figure 7.83.

3.) Discuss in stages the development of a Fault Propagation Fold, including the factors that determine the geometry of the fold. Study carefully Figure 7.84

4.) What is a monocline? What are some of the proposed mechanisms to produce these regional scale structures?