Information Sheet
R Meramec
Basin Resources
Committee.
777 Booklet, 1950.
One folder.
This is “A Shameless Sham”: The Army Engineer “Plan”
for the Meramec Basin, published by the Meramec
Basin Resources Committee in cooperation with the Conservation Federation of
Missouri and the Ozark Protective Association.
These groups opposed plans by the Army Corps of Engineers to build three
multiple purpose high dams on the Meramec, Bourbeuse, and Big rivers in Missouri.
In the planning
stages since the late 1930s, in 1949 the St. Louis District of the United
States Army Corps of Engineers announced plans to construct three large
“multiple purpose” (navigation, flood control, and recreation) dams on the
Meramec River and two of its major tributaries.
Early in 1950 the Meramec Basin Resources Committee published “A Shameless Sham” to refute the Corps’s
claims of economic and social benefits to be derived from the dams and
reservoirs. The Committee pointed out
that the lake behind the Meramec River dam would
fluctuate 68 feet between its lowest and highest levels, suggesting that the
Corps’s real purpose was to store water for release into the Mississippi
River to support barge traffic.
Almost 50,000 acres of bottomland would have been inundated by the projects.
The Rt. Rev.
Msgr. George J. Hildner, V.F., of Villa
Ridge, Missouri, was
chairman of the Committee. Other members
included G. Edward Budde of St. Louis,
Harry Petrequin of Ste. Genevieve, and noted writer Leonard Hall of Caledonia.
Filed with the
booklet is an Informational Brochure:
Multiple Purpose Reservoirs, Meramec
Basin, prepared by the
St. Louis District, Corps of Engineers, United States Army, September 1949. This booklet contains supportive text for the
projects, along with detailed maps and charts of the proposed lakes and water
flows.
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