Information Sheet

 

 

R         Philpott, Garrott, 1801-1864.

924                  Papers, 1825-1913.

                                    Ten folders.

 

MICROFILM

 

 

 

These are the papers of Garrott Philpott of Henry County, Virginia, and Cedar County, Missouri, including promissory notes, tax receipts, and business papers.  There are also papers from the estates of the related families of Hezekiah Perkinson and William H. Clark, and the cor­respondence and papers of Thomas W. M. Montgomery.

 

The Philpott collection represents connections between several of the earliest and most prominent families to settle in Cedar County, Missouri.  Garrott Philpott was a native of Henry County, Virginia; born 15 October 1801.  He married Elizabeth Clanton there on 10 April 1837.  Philpott was connected with the Perkinson family (spelled variously Perkason, Perkerson, Perger­son, Purgason, Purkason, Purkerson, etc.), also of Henry County, by the marriage of his sister Susannah Philpott and Hezekiah Perkinson.  About 1839, the Philpotts and Perkinsons and other Virginians left Henry County for Missouri, settling southeast of Fremont (now Stockton) in what was then Polk County.  Garrott Philpott settled on Lindley Prairie; the Perkinsons along the Little Sac River on lands that are now inundated by Stockton Lake. Briefly part of Dade County, the area became part of Cedar County in 1845.

 

A farmer-stockman and large landowner, Philpott may also have had legal experience.  In 1841 and 1842, respectively, Hezekiah and Susannah Perkinson died and Philpott became the ad­ministrator of their estates.  He also handled the estate of William H. Clark, another relative with ancestral ties to Virginia.  Philpott was elected a judge of the Cedar County court in 1846-1850 and 1855-1858.  A slave owner, Philpott listed 13 slaves in a list of taxable property for 1861.  He may also have been a secessionist, as indicated by Missouri State Guard quartermaster’s receipts to Philpott and others in 1861.  By August 1862, Philpott and his son, John Philpott, went to Paris, Lamar County, Texas, possibly to remove the family’s slaves to a more secure place, while Eliza­beth Philpott remained at home in Missouri.  Garrott Philpott seems to have been planning to buy land in Denton County, Texas, when he died there on 8 August 1864.

 

Apparently by the marriage of Mary H. Philpott and Thomas W. M. Montgomery, the Phil­potts became related with the family of William Montgomery and Elizabeth Mitchell Montgom­ery, Virginians who came to Polk and Cedar counties in Missouri about 1841 from Roane County, Tennessee.  Thomas W. M. Montgomery (addressed “Thomas W.” and “Thomas M.” in the documents, but apparently called “Mitch”) was a Union veteran of the Civil War.  He enlisted in 1862 in Captain James J. Akard’s Company A of the 8th Missouri State Militia Cavalry.  In 1863, Montgomery was commissioned second lieutenant of Company H of the 2nd Missouri Artillery, commanded by Captain William C. F. Montgomery.  He participated in operations against the Plains Indians before being discharged at Benton Barracks in St. Louis on 20 November 1865.  After the war, Montgomery returned to Stockton, Missouri, where he engaged in farming and various business ventures with William C. Montgomery.  He was elected assessor of Cedar County in November 1880 and constable of Box Township in 1899, and became a deputy sheriff after 1900.  Montgomery and his wife, Mary, purchased a town lot in El Dorado Springs in 1897.  Montgomery was a Royal Arch Mason and a member of the Improved Order of Red Men.

 

The collection is arranged in two sections.  The first section, folders 1-8, contains business papers, tax receipts, promissory notes, and deeds from both Henry County, Virginia, and Cedar County, Missouri.  The papers reflect Philpott’s own affairs as well as those connected with his administration of the Perkinson and William Clark estates.  The postwar papers concern the busi­ness dealings and land acquisition of Thomas W. M. Montgomery and William C. F. Montgom­ery.  The papers are arranged chronologically, but the researcher should be aware that some documents, promissory notes in particular, may bear several dates reflecting different payments over time.  Such items have been arranged by the most recent date.  Folder 8 contains undated and fragmentary items.  Of particular interest is an undated paper bearing the birth dates of various Philpotts and Perkinsons beginning in 1786.

 

The second section, folders 9-10, consists of Civil War papers, correspondence, and mis­cellaneous personal papers.  Nearly all of the material in the two folders concerns Thomas W. M. Montgomery, but there are receipts included from quartermasters of the Missouri State Guard and provost marshal papers from Confederate authorities in Texas concerning Garrott Philpott and his son, John.  Civil War papers also include Thomas W. M. Montgomery’s commission and dis­charge from the 2nd Missouri Artillery, and postwar correspondence from former comrades hoping to prove their pension claims.  Montgomery’s correspondence also includes letters written by friends and family, and items associated with his duties as constable and deputy sheriff.

A REGISTER of the items is available for this collection.


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