Information
Sheet
R Mondale, Lester, 1904-
111 Papers,
1965-1977.
Twenty-seven folders and three volumes.
This collection consists of
correspondence, notes, published works, and miscellaneous material of Lester
Mondale, a retired Unitarian minister from near Fredericktown in Madison
County, Missouri. He was president of
the Fellowship of Religious Humanists, 1965-1972 and 1974-1976. Much of the collection is related to the
Fellowship.
Lester Mondale was accorded some local
recognition after his half-brother, Walter F. Mondale, served as Vice
President of the United States, 1977-1981.
However, he was already well known internationally as an author and
lecturer, and as president of the Fellowship of Religious Humanists.
Mondale was born in Minnesota in
1904. Raised as a Methodist, he became
interested in Unitarianism while a student at Hamline College. He entered the Unitarian ministry in
1926. After completing his education
at Harvard Divinity School in 1929, Mondale held pulpits at various Unitarian
churches, including a thirteen-year stint as a pastor in Kansas City,
Missouri. He retired in 1962 to an
eighty-acre farm near Fredericktown.
However, retirement did not bring
inactivity. In addition to accepting
several appointments as interim pastor to Unitarian congregations, Mondale
became very active in humanist and ethical circles. His association with the humanist movement went back to 1933,
when he became the youngest signer of the seminal document of American
humanism, “The Humanist Manifesto.” He
was also a member of the Unitarian Ministers Association and the American
Ethical Union, and was a guest lecturer at theological schools and universities
under the sponsorship of the American Humanist Association, 1966-1967. He was elected to the presidency of the
Fellowship of Religious Humanists in 1967, serving until 1972. He was elected to a second term, 1974-1976.
Nearly all of the papers in this
collection pertain to Mondale’s association with the Fellowship of Religious
Humanists. The Fellowship, organized in
1963, was seen as a “rallying point” for non-theists and religious liberals who
regarded religious experience as a fact of human existence, and who were
dissatisfied with secular humanism and traditional religions. The Fellowship was also regarded as a bridge
organization for religious humanists, and, as such, was affiliated with the
American Ethical Union, the Unitarian-Universalist Association, the American
Humanist Association, and the International Humanist and Ethical Union. In company with these groups, the
Fellowship sponsored lectures, conferences, and meetings. The Fellowship also began publication in
1967 of a quarterly journal, Religious
Humanism.
The collection is most complete for the
period of Mondale’s first term as the president of the Fellowship,
1967-1972. Included are eight folders
of correspondence, primarily with Edwin H. Wilson, the editor of Religious Humanism and administrative
secretary of the Fellowship until 1970, and with Doris Slaughter, who became
office manager after Wilson’s retirement.
From “Humanist Center,” the headquarters of the Fellowship at Yellow
Springs, Ohio, both Wilson and Slaughter corresponded frequently with Mondale
in connection with the mechanics of running the society, setting up annual
meetings and conferences, publishing the journal, and directing annual
appeals for membership and support.
Mondale also corresponded widely with the leaders of the societies with
which the Fellowship was affiliated, and with the officers and benefactors of
the Fellowship.
Mondale also received regular financial
reports on the Fellowship from Yellow Springs, and the collection includes
financial figures for the period of Mondale’s first term as president,
1967-1972. Also available are
statistics on membership, promotions and appeals, subscriptions to the journal,
and correspondence and notes connected with the annual meeting of the Fellowship,
1971.
The remainder of the collection contains
several folders and three volumes of Mondale’s writings on religious
humanism. There are also five folders
of miscellaneous printed material from the affiliates of the society, including
a file of bulletins issued by the International Humanist and Ethical Union of
Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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