Information
Sheet
R Garrigues, Donald Charles, 1922- .
126 Diaries and correspondence,
1942-1945.
Four volumes
and 294 letters
These are diaries and letters of a native
of Carthage, Jasper County, Missouri, who served in the 551st Parachute
Infantry Battalion, U.S. Army, during World War II. Garrigues served in California, Georgia, the Canal Zone, North
Carolina, Algeria, Italy, France, Belgium, and Germany.
Donald C. Garrigues entered the U.S. Army
on 12 June 1942. After basic training
at Camp Roberts, California, he qualified for and underwent parachute jump
training at Fort Benning, Georgia. Assigned
to the 551st Parachute Infantry Battalion, he served in the Canal
Zone, Panama, from January to August 1943.
The unit then underwent additional training at Camp Mackall, North
Carolina, before shipping to Algeria in May 1944. In June and July 1944 the battalion served in Italy, before
participating in the airborne invasion of southern France on 15 August
1944. Garrigues served on the front
line until 18 November 1944, when the 551st was relieved and then
transferred to a rest and training area in northern France. The subsequent German offensive in the
Ardennes area (the “Battle of the Bulge”) forced the unit back into front-line
action, and Garrigues was wounded in Belgium on 7 January 1945. Eventually removed to a hospital in England,
he saw no further combat. He recovered
from his wounds and returned to the United States in September 1945. Garrigues was mustered out of the Army on 23
October 1945.
This collection includes a brief résumé
of Garrigues’s service record, his personal diaries for 1942, 1943, and 1945
(the diary for 1944 was lost), and his letters to his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Percy H. Garrigues of Carthage, and to his fiancée, Harriette Maxine Woodard of
Webb City, Missouri. The diary for
1945 has several long gaps in the heretofore-daily entries. The letters have been filmed in
chronological order.
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