GE 5642 - Military
Geology
PowerPoint
Presentations
-Master
List of Briefing Topics For Class
Reading Assignments:
-The
Role of Engineering-Geologic Factors In The Early Settlement And Expasion
of the Conterminous United States
-Destruction
And Protection of Germany's Ruhr Valley Dams During World War II
-Military Applications of Hydrology
(1957)
-On
War - Defense of Rivers And Streams-von Clauswicz (Part I)
-On War - Defense of Rivers
And Streams-von Clauswicz (Part II)
-Amtrac Operations at the
Battle of Guadalcanal (1942)
-Guadacanal: The Opposing
Plans (1942)
-Amphibious Warfare
- Landing Ships and Craft in World War II
-Operation Overlord:
The Greatest Assault (1944)
-Doolittle,
Black Monday, and the Necessity of Innovation
-The
Iwo Jima Memorial
-The
Race To Build The Atomic Bomb
-The
Conversion of Commander Rogers
___________________________________________________________________
The Jubail desalination plant in Saudi Arabia is the largest
in the world. The plant produces
800 million gallons per day, while generating
5,000 megawatts of power. Fresh water is a vital
environmental resource in the Middle East.
Environmental
Security :
-Innovative Solutions For Water Wars In Israel, Jordan, And The Palestinian
Authority
(.PDF
of 34 Slide PowerPoint Show)
-Not
Enough To Go Around - Battles Over Water
Apportionment, Pollution and Replenishment in the Middle East
(.PDF
of 66 Slide PowerPoint Show - 13 MB)
-Innovative
Solutions For Water Wars In Israel, Jordan, And The Palestinian Authority
(.PDF
of 20 Page Paper)
-Water
And Environmental Security In The Middle East
(.PDF
of 11 Page Paper)
___________________________________________________________________
A Cold War Era Soviet-built MiG-25 Foxbat was unearthed
from a sand dune
near the Al Taqqadum airfield in Iraq in July-August 2003 by members of the Iraq Survey Group as
they were
searching for weapons of mass destruction. The
wings had been removed, intakes sealed
and fuselage covered with camouflage netting
before being buried more than 10 feet beneath the
Iraqi desert.
Current Operations:
-Military
Applications of Underground Openings
-Forensic
Seismology
-Bomb Damage Assessment,
Fire Damage, Evaluation of Diminished
Capacity, and Developing New Strategies for Short, Medium, and
Long-term, Mitigation/Repair
-Role of Geology in Assessing Vulnerability of Underground Fortifications
-U.S. Army Engineers in the Balkans 1995-2002
-Clamshell
Temporary Buildings
-Compact
200 Rapid Reaction Bridge System
-Hesco
Welded Wire Fabric Bastions
-Afghanistan
-Geology of Afghanistan
___________________________________________________________________
M-1 Abrams gas turbine powered Main Battle Tank advancing
at high speed
across the Empty Quarter of northeastern Saudi Arabia.
Gulf War (1990-91):
-Gulf War
I (1990-91)
___________________________________________________________________
Bell UH-1B Huey helicopter landing at an Army Engineer base
in South Vietnam in 1967.
The U.S. lost 4,869 helicopters during the Vietnam conflict.
Vietnam War:
-Siege
of Dien Bien Phu (1954)
-Siege of Khe
Sanh (1968)
-The Tunnels of Cu Chi
___________________________________________________________________
American
M-60 tanks operating on European highway during the Cold War.
The American Interstate and Defense Highway Program created in 1955 was
based on wartime experience with the German Autobahns during the Second
World War.
Cold War:
-U.S. Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Silos
-U.S. Arctic
Research Programs (1950-1970)
-Atomic
Energy Commission's Plowshare Program (1958-1975)
___________________________________________________________________
Navy Skyraiders of VA-195 and VC-35 attack the Hwachon dam
with Mk 13 aerial torpedos on
May 1, 1951. It was the last time aerial torpedos were ever used in
combat.
Korean War:
-Attacks on the Hwachon Dam (1951)
- North
Korean Infiltration Tunnels and Clandestine Tunnel #4
___________________________________________________________________
On May 16-17,
1943 No. 617 Squadron of the RAF dropped specially configured spinning
depth charge bombs against two cyclopean masonry gravity arch dams in the
Ruhr Valley
of Germany, destroying them and their powerhouses.
World War II:
-Salvage of The Battleship USS Utah Following the Attack on
Pearl Harbor 1942-1944
-Salvage
of The Battleship USS Oklahoma Following the Attack on Pearl Harbor 1942-1946
-Construction
of The Alcan Highway (1942-43)
-Red Hill Fuel Storage
Tanks at Pearl Harbor (1940-43)
-American Railroads in the
European Theatre (1944-45)
-Army Port Construction in the European
Theatre (1943-45)
-German
Underground Structures and Production in WWII
-Combat
Engineering in the Battle of the Bulge
-Battle
of Guadacanal (1942-43)
-Attack on Tinian Island and Construction of B-29
Air Bases (1944-45)
-British Application of Geology to
the Normandy Invasion (June 1944)
-The Military Geology Unit
of the U.S. Geological Survey
-Development of Quonset Huts (1941-45)
-Overview of the Navy Seabees During World War II
-Deception
Tactics and Camouflage Techniques; World War II to Present
-Military
Geology and the German Afrika Korps (1940-43)
-
Evolution of the Bailey Segmented Bridge (1940-45)
-Japanese Reverse Slope Defense Schemes onTarawa, Iwo Jima And Okinawa (1943-1945)
-Overview
of German U-Boat Bases and Bunkers (1941-1945)
___________________________________________________________________
The
Corps of Engineers has long held responsibility for year round navigation
of the nation’s navigable waterways.
|
View showing break in the Santa Ana River levees during the March 1938 flood, which inundated almost 50% of Orange County, CA. The Federal Flood Control Act of 1927 brought the Corps of Engineers to the forefront of providing for cooperative flood control nation-wide, often working with local agencies. |
Between The Wars:
-1927
Mississippi River Flood
-German
Military Geology: Between The Wars
___________________________________________________________________
The First World War (1914-18) marked the transition between
beasts-of-burden
and mechanical vehicles providing the lion’s share of logistic support,
though
not always successfully.
World War I:
-Royal
Engineer Operations
-Earthen
Fortifications in WWI
-American Military
Geology in World War I
-British
Mining During World War I
___________________________________________________________________
The
first ship to transit the Panama Canal was the S.S. Ancon on August
15, 1914, just as the First World War was erupting in Europe.
|
The
battleship New Jersey transiting the Galliard Cut in April 1984, following
her fourth recommissioning in late 1982. |
Panama Canal:
-History
of The Panama Canal
-Landslides of The Panama Canal
Panama Canal: The World's Landslide Laboratory
-Panama Canal: Problems with the Gaillard Cut
___________________________________________________________________
Painting
"Maine" by James Flood
Although the explosion of the Battleship Maine on Feb 15, 1898 was later
determined to be an accident, the event was blamed on the Spanish and was
the triggering factor for the Spanish American War.
Spanish American
War:
-U.S. Occupation of Cuba (1898)
-Corps of Engineers Exhumation of
the Battleship Maine (1912)
-Geographic
Constraints on Amphibious Operation, Drinking Water in the Invasion of Cuba
by U.S. Forces
___________________________________________________________________
French
Engineers designed and built this steam powered conveyor dredge to excavate
sand from the Suez Canal in the late 1860s. |
USS
America transiting the Suez Canal in the mid-1980s. |
Suez Canal:
-Construction of the Suez Canal
___________________________________________________________________
Post
Civil War:
-Construction
of The Eads Bridge in St. Louis
-Royal
Army Sappers
___________________________________________________________________
The Union gunboat
Lexington rushes through the breach made in a wooden
dam across the Red River in northwestern Louisiana during the Civil War.
This was the first of a series of timber dams constructed to extract 13
gunboats that had been marooned on the river by low spring runoffs in
1864.
American Civil
War:
-Forts
Henry and Donelson (1862)
-Battle
of New Madrid and Island No. 10 (1862)
-Battle of New Madrid and
Island No. 10 (additional presentation)
-Siege of Vicksburg
-Siege
of Petersburg, VA (1864-65)
-Battle of Pilot Knob
-50th New York Volunteer Engineer
Regiment
-Geology and the Civil War in Southwestern Virginia: Union Raiders in the
New River Valley (May 1864)
-Submarine Warfare
In The Civil War
-Siege
of Vicksburg, MS (1863)
___________________________________________________________________
The first Army engineers were employed at the Battle of Bunker
Hill in 1775.
By the time the Siege of Yorktown was undertaken in the fall of 1781 the Engineer
Corps was well established and made major contributions to that final victory.
American Revolution:
-The
Battle of Yorktown (1781)
-Formation of the
Corps of Engineers
-Washington's Providential Escape From Brooklyn Heights in August 1776
-Defense
of West Point on the Hudson (1775 – 1783)
Questions or comments on this page?
E-mail Dr. J David Rogers at rogersda@mst.edu