Determining the Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide

Note: mass of O = total mass – mass Mg
=  0.585 g – 0.353 g = 0.232 g
then

% Mg = (mass Mg ÷ total mass MgxOy) ´ 102
= (0.353 g ÷ 0.585 g) ´ 102 = 60.3 %

% O = (mass O ÷ total mass MgxOy) ´ 102
= (0.232 g ÷ 0.585 g) ´ 102 = 39.7 %




Mg = 60.3 %andO = 39.7 %