Tensile Test on AISI 1018 CF Steel

Testing Parameters

IDE 120 Tension Test with 1" Extensometer
File name: 1018_cylindrical.is_metal.doc
Temperature 70.0 F Initial diameter 0.623 in
Humidity 50.0% Initial length 12 in
System of units US Customary Initial area 0.305 in2
Data collection interval 0.1000 sec Final diameter 0.404 in
Crosshead speed 1 in/min Final area 0.129 in2
Source for tensile strain Strain 1    
Gauge width 1 1.000    
Strain auto balance True    
Extensometer removal at 100%    
End of test sensitivity 20%

Results


Provided by Instron's "Bluehill Materials Testing Software."

Moduli

Elasticity 34.1 Msi
Resilience 0.255 ksi
Toughness 9.14 ksi

Major Events
0.2%-Offset
Yield
Max. Load Break
Load (kip) 24.8 28.1 19.5
Extension (in) 0.196 0.603 1.058
Stress, Engineering (ksi) 81.4 92.2 63.9
Stress, True (ksi) 151.9
Strain (%) 0.44 5.64 10.4
Energy (ft-lbf)

6.5

 

231.8

Elongation, Total (%) 0.44 5.64 10.4
Elongation, Plastic (%) 5.36 10.2
Provided by Instron's "Bluehill Materials Testing Software."

Summary of Results

 Property

Experimental
Results1
Reference
Values2
Percent
Difference
Modulus of Elasticity 34.1 Msi 29 Msi 8.1%
Tensile Strength, Yield 81.4 ksi 60.2 ksi 15.0%
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 92.2 ksi 70.3 ksi  13.5%
Elongation at Break, Total 10.4% 3 18% 4 26.8%
Reduction of Area 57.9% 40%  18.3%
Modulus of Resilience 0.255 ksi    
Modulus of Toughness 9.14 ksi    
1. From Instron's "Bluehill Materials Testing Software."
2. From www.matweb.com for AISI 1018 Steel, as cold drawn, 16-22 mm (0.625-0.875 in) round.  Actual treatment of tested specimen unknown.
3. Over 1 inch length.
4. Over 50 mm length.