Current projects in the Freshwater Ecology Lab (Schrenk 211)

 

 

Functional role of biodiversity in streams

 

I am currently examining the functional role of biota in streams.  In other words, what do stream organisms do in relation to the ecosystem.  Certain organisms play prominent roles in affecting ecosystem processes.  Additionally, a diverse assemblage of species may function at a faster rate than a single or limited set of species.  Current projects are looking at the role of invertebrates and microbes in controlling litter breakdown in streams, and the role of algae and plants in affecting primary production and nutrient uptake.

 

Nutrient uptake in streams

 

Nutrient uptake in streams is an important process that can protect downstream ecosystems from possible eutrophication.  A variety of factors influence the uptake of nutrients in streams.  Several students and I are conducting experimental studies of nutrient uptake under different biological and hydrological scenarios.  We expect that more algae and leaf litter will enable higher uptake rates, and slower stream velocities will also lead to higher uptake.

 

                        John Campbell is studying nutrient uptake in experimental stream channels.

 

Response of streams to anthropogenic stressors

 

Most streams are influenced by many activities related to humanity.  Our activities can affect different types of stream characteristics, from the physical structure of the streambed to dissolved chemicals in the water to animals living in the streams.  Current projects in this regard are examining the effects of several different stressors on stream characteristics, especially stream biota and the processes they affect, in streams around UMR and further afield.

 

Monitoring of local freshwater systems

 

UMR is located close to several different freshwater ecosystems.  As part of my class in Freshwater Ecology, we have started a monthly sampling program for several local ponds, streams, and springs.  These include areas at the Marguerite Bray Conservation Area and the new Audobon Nature and Art Center.

 

                        Stacy Jones, recent graduate of UMR, shown here along Mill Creek.

 

 

People in the lab (present and past)

 

Cem Selman (Ph.D. student in Environmental Engineering) – Cem is examining nutrient uptake in small streams.

 

Amanda Weimer (MS Student in BioSci) – Amanda is studying environmental controls on cottonwoods in a Missouri River floodplain.

 

Janet Bandeff, MS – Janet is hanging out in Rolla and helping out with all things in the field and lab.

 

Ryan Steele (undergrad in BioSci) – Ryan is conducting an OURE project on the use of algae to produce biodiesel.

 

Cory Cheatham (undergrad in BioSci) – Cory is conducting an OURE project on molecular analysis of stream microbes.

 

Jessica Schaefer (undergrad in BioSci) – Jessica helped out in the lab and field as a general technician.

 

Cynthia Buschmann (undergrad in BioSci) – Cindy helped out in the lab and field as a general technician.

 

John Campbell (undergrad in BioSci) – John is a former OURE student and helps out in the lab.

 

Christina Bradstreet (undergrad in BioSci) – Christina conducted an OURE project on fungal communities in streams.

 

Aysheia Prewett (undergrad in BioSci) – Aysheia conducted a long term experiment on the functional role of fungal diversity in litter decomposition.

 

Brandie Amsden (undergrad in BioSci) – Brandie looked at invertebrates in local streams and started a reference collection.

 

Pamela Gray (undergrad in BioSci) – Pam did some nice studies on nitrification in local streams.

 

Stacy Jones (undergrad in BioSci) – Stacy did research for credit for one semester and helped pioneer the experimental stream setup.

 

 

 

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